International

24 April 2023 International Politique

Fatima Dennaye 5 min

Georgia has always had a European orientation. Following its independence from the Soviet Union in 1991, the country has made significant progress in its pursuit of closer ties with Europe, embarked on a path of democratic reforms and Euro-Atlantic integration. However, it has also faced numerous challenges along the way, caught between the pro-European sentiment of its citizens and the geopolitical goals of Russia.

9 March 2023 Energy Security International

Mario Vega 8 min

The war in Ukraine has jeopardised and reshaped the European energy sector, of which almost half is dependent on Russian gas imports. In this regard, it is of  vital relevance to highlight the fact that fourteen Member States rely on Russia for more than 50% on its gas imports, which entails a high percentage of financing for Putin’s war within the neighbouring country. In this sense, the dilemma on this  political agenda is evident considering that Russia is the largest gas exporter in the world. In the heat of the events in Ukraine, Europe questioned whether it should continue buying Russian gas to guarantee consumption or block its arrival, putting the energy security of the twenty-seven at risk.

2 December 2022 International

Francesco Pannullo 8 min

In 1973, OPEC reduced petroleum production as a retaliation to the Western countries’ intervention in the Yom Kippur War. With similar economic effects, the Russian-owned state company Gazprom reduced the flow of gas, few weeks after the European sanctions.

25 November 2022 Events International Politique

Sofiia Nazarenko 5 min

The leaders of the richest countries held a two-day summit in Bali, Indonesia. Topics included the war in Ukraine, food and energy security, and climate change as well as a personal meeting between Joe Biden and Xi Jinping.  

23 March 2022 International

Maral Kaplan 4 min

The events leading to the invasion of Ukraine by Russia have been accompanied by a rise in the price of hydrocarbons, which has highlighted the energy dependency of the European […]

3 March 2022 International

Marie Pignot 5 min

Officiellement depuis le 24 février 2022, mais en réalité depuis des mois, la Russie est entrée en guerre contre l’Ukraine. Envahissant d’abord les régions du Donbass, elle est aux portes […]